Madagascar's President Michael Randrianirina attends a meeting with his Russian counterpart on the sidelines of the Russia-Africa summit in Moscow on October 30, 2026. (Photo by Igor IVANKO / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

Russia's President Vladimir Putin attends a meeting with his Madagascan counterpart on the sidelines of the Russia-Africa summit in Moscow on October 30, 2026. (Photo by Igor IVANKO / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

Russia's President Vladimir Putin (L) and Madagascar's President Michael Randrianirina (R) arrive for their talks on the sidelines of the Russia-Africa summit in Moscow on October 30, 2026. (Photo by Igor IVANKO / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

Madagascar's President Michael Randrianirina attends a meeting with his Russian counterpart on the sidelines of the Russia-Africa summit in Moscow on October 30, 2026. (Photo by Igor IVANKO / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

Russia's President Vladimir Putin attends a meeting with his Madagascan counterpart on the sidelines of the Russia-Africa summit in Moscow on October 30, 2026. (Photo by Igor IVANKO / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

Russia's President Vladimir Putin (L) and Madagascar's President Michael Randrianirina (R) arrive for their talks on the sidelines of the Russia-Africa summit in Moscow on October 30, 2026. (Photo by Igor IVANKO / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

Madagascar's President Michael Randrianirina smiles prior to his talks with Russian president on the sidelines of the Russia-Africa summit in Moscow on October 30, 2026. (Photo by Igor IVANKO / POOL / AFP via Getty Images)

(FILES) A picture shows the logo of US oil and gas giant ExxonMobil during the World Gas Conference exhibition in Paris on June 2, 2015. ExxonMobil reported on October 30, 2026 that third-quarter profits more than doubled to $15.4 billion, as it benefited from higher oil prices and refining margins due to the US-Iran war. (Photo by ERIC PIERMONT / AFP via Getty Images)